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"""Stealth browser factory — bypasses Cloudflare/ArvanCloud bot detection."""
from __future__ import annotations
import random
import time
from contextlib import contextmanager
from typing import Generator
import undetected_chromedriver as uc
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
from selenium_stealth import stealth
from config import config
_USER_AGENTS = [
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36",
"Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36",
]
def _build_options(user_agent: str, headless: bool) -> Options:
opts = Options()
if headless:
opts.add_argument("--headless=new")
opts.add_argument(f"--user-agent={user_agent}")
opts.add_argument("--no-sandbox")
opts.add_argument("--disable-dev-shm-usage")
opts.add_argument("--disable-blink-features=AutomationControlled")
opts.add_argument("--disable-infobars")
opts.add_argument("--window-size=1920,1080")
opts.add_experimental_option("excludeSwitches", ["enable-automation"])
opts.add_experimental_option("useAutomationExtension", False)
if config.chrome_binary:
opts.binary_location = config.chrome_binary
return opts
def make_driver(headless: bool | None = None) -> uc.Chrome:
"""Return a stealthed undetected Chrome instance."""
use_headless = config.headless if headless is None else headless
ua = random.choice(_USER_AGENTS)
opts = _build_options(ua, use_headless)
driver = uc.Chrome(options=opts, use_subprocess=True)
stealth(
driver,
languages=["en-US", "en"],
vendor="Google Inc.",
platform="Win32",
webgl_vendor="Intel Inc.",
renderer="Intel Iris OpenGL Engine",
fix_hairline=True,
)
# Mask navigator.webdriver via CDP
driver.execute_cdp_cmd(
"Page.addScriptToEvaluateOnNewDocument",
{
"source": """
Object.defineProperty(navigator, 'webdriver', {get: () => undefined});
Object.defineProperty(navigator, 'plugins', {get: () => [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]});
Object.defineProperty(navigator, 'languages', {get: () => ['en-US', 'en']});
"""
},
)
return driver
@contextmanager
def driver_session(headless: bool | None = None) -> Generator[uc.Chrome, None, None]:
"""Context manager that guarantees driver.quit() on exit."""
driver = make_driver(headless)
try:
yield driver
finally:
driver.quit()
def human_delay(lo: float = 0.8, hi: float = 2.5) -> None:
"""Sleep for a random human-like interval."""
time.sleep(random.uniform(lo, hi))
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"""
Dynamic flow executor — reads the active flow config from DB at runtime and runs:
1. search_step : type each search text into the search box
2. scroll_step : infinite-scroll until target item is visible or max_scrolls reached
3. click_step : click each target item id
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import asyncio
import time
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from typing import Any
import undetected_chromedriver as uc
from selenium.common.exceptions import NoSuchElementException, TimeoutException
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.remote.webelement import WebElement
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from crawler.driver import human_delay
class DynamicFlowError(Exception):
pass
@dataclass
class StepResult:
name: str
success: bool
data: dict[str, Any] = field(default_factory=dict)
error: str | None = None
duration_ms: int = 0
@dataclass
class DynamicFlowResult:
config_id: int
config_name: str
steps: list[StepResult] = field(default_factory=list)
@property
def success(self) -> bool:
return all(s.success for s in self.steps)
@property
def failure_reason(self) -> str | None:
for s in self.steps:
if not s.success:
return f"{s.name}: {s.error}"
return None
def _by(selector_type: str) -> str:
return By.XPATH if selector_type.lower() == "xpath" else By.CSS_SELECTOR
def _find(driver: uc.Chrome, selector: str, selector_type: str) -> WebElement:
return driver.find_element(_by(selector_type), selector)
def _find_all(driver: uc.Chrome, selector: str, selector_type: str) -> list[WebElement]:
return driver.find_elements(_by(selector_type), selector)
def _wait_for(
driver: uc.Chrome,
selector: str,
selector_type: str,
timeout: float = 15.0,
) -> WebElement:
return WebDriverWait(driver, timeout).until(
EC.presence_of_element_located((_by(selector_type), selector))
)
class DynamicFlow:
def __init__(self, driver: uc.Chrome, cfg: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
self.driver = driver
self.cfg = cfg
def run(self) -> DynamicFlowResult:
result = DynamicFlowResult(
config_id=self.cfg["id"],
config_name=self.cfg["name"],
)
search_texts: list[str] = self.cfg.get("search_texts_json") or []
item_ids: list[str] = self.cfg.get("target_item_ids_json") or []
for text in search_texts:
step = self._run_search(text)
result.steps.append(step)
if not step.success:
return result
human_delay(0.8, 1.5)
for item_id in item_ids:
scroll_step = self._run_scroll_and_find(item_id)
result.steps.append(scroll_step)
if not scroll_step.success:
continue # try next item_id, don't abort the whole flow
click_step = self._run_click(item_id, scroll_step.data.get("element"))
result.steps.append(click_step)
human_delay(1.0, 2.5)
return result
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Step: type into search box
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
def _run_search(self, text: str) -> StepResult:
t0 = time.monotonic()
name = f"search:{text}"
try:
sel = self.cfg["search_box_selector"]
sel_type = self.cfg["search_box_selector_type"]
if not sel:
raise DynamicFlowError("search_box_selector is not configured")
box = _wait_for(self.driver, sel, sel_type)
box.clear()
human_delay(0.3, 0.6)
# Type character by character for a human feel
for ch in text:
box.send_keys(ch)
time.sleep(0.04)
human_delay(0.4, 0.8)
# Submit: explicit button or Enter
submit_sel = self.cfg.get("search_submit_selector", "")
if submit_sel:
submit_type = self.cfg.get("search_submit_selector_type", "css")
btn = _wait_for(self.driver, submit_sel, submit_type, timeout=5.0)
btn.click()
else:
box.send_keys(Keys.RETURN)
# Wait for results container if configured
results_sel = self.cfg.get("search_results_selector", "")
if results_sel:
_wait_for(self.driver, results_sel, "css", timeout=15.0)
human_delay(1.0, 2.0)
return StepResult(name=name, success=True, data={"text": text},
duration_ms=int((time.monotonic() - t0) * 1000))
except Exception as exc:
return StepResult(name=name, success=False, error=str(exc),
duration_ms=int((time.monotonic() - t0) * 1000))
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Step: scroll (infinite-scroll) until item selector matches
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
def _run_scroll_and_find(self, item_id: str) -> StepResult:
t0 = time.monotonic()
name = f"scroll_find:{item_id}"
try:
item_sel = self._build_item_selector(item_id)
item_sel_type = self.cfg.get("item_selector_type", "css")
scroll_container = self.cfg.get("scroll_container_selector", "").strip()
max_scrolls: int = int(self.cfg.get("max_scrolls", 30))
pause_ms: int = int(self.cfg.get("scroll_pause_ms", 1200))
no_new_ms: int = int(self.cfg.get("no_new_content_timeout_ms", 3000))
# Check if already visible before scrolling
found = self._find_item_visible(item_sel, item_sel_type)
if found:
return StepResult(name=name, success=True,
data={"item_id": item_id, "scrolls": 0, "element": found},
duration_ms=int((time.monotonic() - t0) * 1000))
last_height = self._get_scroll_height(scroll_container)
stale_since: float | None = None
for scroll_num in range(1, max_scrolls + 1):
self._scroll_down(scroll_container)
time.sleep(pause_ms / 1000)
found = self._find_item_visible(item_sel, item_sel_type)
if found:
return StepResult(name=name, success=True,
data={"item_id": item_id, "scrolls": scroll_num, "element": found},
duration_ms=int((time.monotonic() - t0) * 1000))
new_height = self._get_scroll_height(scroll_container)
if new_height == last_height:
if stale_since is None:
stale_since = time.monotonic()
elif (time.monotonic() - stale_since) * 1000 >= no_new_ms:
raise DynamicFlowError(
f"No new content after {no_new_ms} ms — reached end of page "
f"without finding item '{item_id}'"
)
else:
stale_since = None
last_height = new_height
raise DynamicFlowError(
f"Item '{item_id}' not found after {max_scrolls} scrolls"
)
except DynamicFlowError:
raise
except Exception as exc:
return StepResult(name=name, success=False, error=str(exc),
duration_ms=int((time.monotonic() - t0) * 1000))
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Step: click the found element
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
def _run_click(self, item_id: str, element: Any) -> StepResult:
t0 = time.monotonic()
name = f"click:{item_id}"
try:
if element is None:
raise DynamicFlowError("No element reference from scroll step")
el: WebElement = element
# Scroll element into view and click
self.driver.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView({block:'center'});", el)
human_delay(0.3, 0.7)
try:
el.click()
except Exception:
# Fallback: JS click
self.driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();", el)
human_delay(0.8, 1.5)
return StepResult(name=name, success=True,
data={"item_id": item_id, "url_after": self.driver.current_url},
duration_ms=int((time.monotonic() - t0) * 1000))
except Exception as exc:
return StepResult(name=name, success=False, error=str(exc),
duration_ms=int((time.monotonic() - t0) * 1000))
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Helpers
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
def _build_item_selector(self, item_id: str) -> str:
template: str = self.cfg.get("item_selector_template", "")
if not template:
raise DynamicFlowError("item_selector_template is not configured")
return template.replace("{item_id}", item_id)
def _find_item_visible(self, selector: str, selector_type: str) -> WebElement | None:
try:
els = _find_all(self.driver, selector, selector_type)
for el in els:
if el.is_displayed():
return el
except NoSuchElementException:
pass
return None
def _get_scroll_height(self, container_sel: str) -> int:
if container_sel:
try:
el = _find(self.driver, container_sel, "css")
return int(self.driver.execute_script("return arguments[0].scrollHeight", el))
except Exception:
pass
return int(self.driver.execute_script("return document.body.scrollHeight"))
def _scroll_down(self, container_sel: str) -> None:
if container_sel:
try:
el = _find(self.driver, container_sel, "css")
self.driver.execute_script(
"arguments[0].scrollTop = arguments[0].scrollHeight", el
)
return
except Exception:
pass
self.driver.execute_script("window.scrollTo(0, document.body.scrollHeight)")
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"""Executes a pre-defined sequence of flow steps and records results."""
from __future__ import annotations
import time
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from typing import Callable
import undetected_chromedriver as uc
from config import config
from crawler.driver import human_delay
# A flow step is a callable that receives the driver and returns arbitrary data.
StepFn = Callable[[uc.Chrome], dict[str, object]]
# Registry — add your custom step functions here.
# Keys must match the step names in config.flow_steps.
STEP_REGISTRY: dict[str, StepFn] = {}
def register_step(name: str) -> Callable[[StepFn], StepFn]:
"""Decorator to register a function as a named flow step."""
def decorator(fn: StepFn) -> StepFn:
STEP_REGISTRY[name] = fn
return fn
return decorator
@dataclass
class StepResult:
name: str
success: bool
data: dict[str, object] = field(default_factory=dict)
error: str | None = None
duration_ms: int = 0
@dataclass
class FlowResult:
scenario: str
identifier: str # phone number or "fresh"
steps: list[StepResult] = field(default_factory=list)
@property
def success(self) -> bool:
return all(s.success for s in self.steps)
@property
def failure_reason(self) -> str | None:
for s in self.steps:
if not s.success:
return f"{s.name}: {s.error}"
return None
class FlowRunner:
def __init__(self, driver: uc.Chrome) -> None:
self.driver = driver
def run(self, scenario: str, identifier: str) -> FlowResult:
result = FlowResult(scenario=scenario, identifier=identifier)
for step_name in config.flow_steps:
fn = STEP_REGISTRY.get(step_name)
if fn is None:
result.steps.append(
StepResult(
name=step_name,
success=False,
error=f"Step '{step_name}' not found in registry",
)
)
break
t0 = time.monotonic()
try:
data = fn(self.driver)
duration = int((time.monotonic() - t0) * 1000)
result.steps.append(StepResult(name=step_name, success=True, data=data, duration_ms=duration))
human_delay(0.5, 1.5)
except Exception as exc:
duration = int((time.monotonic() - t0) * 1000)
result.steps.append(
StepResult(name=step_name, success=False, error=str(exc), duration_ms=duration)
)
break # abort remaining steps on first failure
return result
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Example steps — replace with your actual flow logic
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@register_step("step_home")
def step_home(driver: uc.Chrome) -> dict[str, object]:
return {"url": driver.current_url, "title": driver.title}
@register_step("step_browse")
def step_browse(driver: uc.Chrome) -> dict[str, object]:
# Example: navigate to a listing page
human_delay(1.0, 2.0)
return {"url": driver.current_url}
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"""Scenario 2 — fresh cookie jar per run so the site treats the visitor as a new user."""
from __future__ import annotations
import undetected_chromedriver as uc
from selenium.common.exceptions import TimeoutException
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from config import config
from crawler.driver import human_delay, make_driver
class FreshSessionScenario:
"""
Opens the target URL in a brand-new browser profile (no stored cookies,
localStorage, or cache) so each run appears as a first-time visitor.
Because undetected-chromedriver already creates an isolated temp profile
per instance, simply spinning up a new driver is sufficient — but we also
explicitly delete all cookies after loading to be safe.
"""
def __init__(self, driver: uc.Chrome, timeout: int = 30) -> None:
self.driver = driver
self.wait = WebDriverWait(driver, timeout)
def run(self) -> dict[str, object]:
"""Navigate to the target, clear any residual state, return page info."""
self.driver.delete_all_cookies()
# Clear localStorage / sessionStorage via JS
self.driver.execute_script(
"try { window.localStorage.clear(); window.sessionStorage.clear(); } catch(e) {}"
)
self.driver.get(config.target_url)
human_delay(2.0, 4.0)
# Wait for the page to reach a ready state
self.wait.until(
lambda d: d.execute_script("return document.readyState") == "complete"
)
title = self.driver.title
current_url = self.driver.current_url
cookies = self.driver.get_cookies()
return {
"title": title,
"url": current_url,
"cookie_count": len(cookies),
"cookies": cookies,
}
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"""Scenario 1 — SMS-OTP login with a batch of phone numbers."""
from __future__ import annotations
import time
from typing import Callable
import undetected_chromedriver as uc
from selenium.common.exceptions import TimeoutException
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from config import config
from crawler.driver import human_delay
class OTPLoginError(Exception):
pass
class OTPLoginScenario:
"""
Drives an SMS-OTP login flow.
The caller supplies an `otp_resolver` — a callable that receives the
phone number and returns the OTP string. Wire it up to your SMS
gateway / SIM-management API.
"""
def __init__(
self,
driver: uc.Chrome,
phone: str,
otp_resolver: Callable[[str], str],
timeout: int = 30,
) -> None:
self.driver = driver
self.phone = phone
self.otp_resolver = otp_resolver
self.wait = WebDriverWait(driver, timeout)
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Override these selectors to match the target site's actual HTML.
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
_PHONE_FIELD_SELECTOR = (By.CSS_SELECTOR, "input[type='tel'], input[name='phone']")
_SEND_OTP_BTN_SELECTOR = (By.CSS_SELECTOR, "button[type='submit']")
_OTP_FIELD_SELECTOR = (By.CSS_SELECTOR, "input[name='otp'], input[autocomplete='one-time-code']")
_CONFIRM_BTN_SELECTOR = (By.CSS_SELECTOR, "button[type='submit']")
_SUCCESS_INDICATOR = (By.CSS_SELECTOR, "[data-testid='home'], .dashboard, #main-content")
def run(self) -> dict[str, object]:
"""Execute the OTP login. Returns a result dict."""
self.driver.get(config.target_url)
human_delay(1.5, 3.0)
try:
self._enter_phone()
self._request_otp()
otp = self._resolve_otp()
self._enter_otp(otp)
self._confirm_login()
self._wait_for_success()
except TimeoutException as exc:
raise OTPLoginError(f"Timeout during OTP login for {self.phone}") from exc
return {"phone": self.phone, "cookies": self.driver.get_cookies()}
def _enter_phone(self) -> None:
field = self.wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable(self._PHONE_FIELD_SELECTOR))
field.clear()
human_delay(0.3, 0.7)
for char in self.phone:
field.send_keys(char)
time.sleep(0.05)
def _request_otp(self) -> None:
btn = self.wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable(self._SEND_OTP_BTN_SELECTOR))
human_delay(0.5, 1.2)
btn.click()
def _resolve_otp(self) -> str:
# Poll for the OTP from the external resolver (SMS gateway / webhook)
for attempt in range(12):
human_delay(5.0, 8.0)
otp = self.otp_resolver(self.phone)
if otp:
return otp
if attempt == 11:
raise OTPLoginError(f"OTP not received for {self.phone} after 12 attempts")
return "" # unreachable but satisfies type checker
def _enter_otp(self, otp: str) -> None:
field = self.wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable(self._OTP_FIELD_SELECTOR))
field.clear()
human_delay(0.3, 0.7)
for char in otp:
field.send_keys(char)
time.sleep(0.08)
def _confirm_login(self) -> None:
btn = self.wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable(self._CONFIRM_BTN_SELECTOR))
human_delay(0.5, 1.0)
btn.click()
def _wait_for_success(self) -> None:
self.wait.until(EC.presence_of_element_located(self._SUCCESS_INDICATOR))